How to deal with layoff anxiety during stressful times

Clinically reviewed by Dr. Chris Mosunic, PhD, RD, CDCES, MBA

Explore mindful tips and practices to help you cope with anxiety related to potential layoffs. Plus, how to build emotional resilience in the workplace.

In times of economic uncertainty, lack of job security can be frightening. Feeling the need for financial security paired with worries about not having a job, may bring a wave of anxiety that can affect your work life and wellbeing. Whether you’re panicked about potential pending layoffs, or in the throes of being laid off, having some understanding of the natural emotional response can be helpful. Layoff anxiety might feel distressing but there are plentiful stress management strategies that can help you build resilience and find peace of mind.

 

What is layoff anxiety?

Layoff anxiety is an emotional and psychological response triggered by uncertain job security. This can be heightened during periods of economic instability, organizational downsizing, or industry shifts.

There’s the obvious worry over the loss of income, but layoff anxiety can also bring the fear of losing your identity, routine, and the social connections. For many, a job is a significant contributor to self-worth and daily structure.

Layoff anxiety can make you feel helpless, vulnerable, and out of control over your professional destiny. Symptoms can range from mild worry and distraction to severe anxiety, insomnia, and depression. The anticipation of a layoff can create a constant fight or flight response, which is mentally and physically exhausting.

Fears over job security can permeate an entire organization, affecting productivity, morale, motivation and job satisfaction, and bringing unease even for those who feel secure in their positions.

By addressing layoff anxiety head-on, you can find stress management strategies to safeguard your mental health and prepare for whatever the future holds.

 

How meditation can help you cope with career-related stress

Meditation can help combat the stress and anxiety associated with career uncertainties, helping you anchor yourself in the present. Mindfulness practices can provide calm, clarity, and resilience to support you through career challenges and beyond.

Better mindfulness and present moment awareness

Mindfulness, which is the ability to be fully present in the moment, can be particularly valuable when facing layoff anxiety. By training your mind to focus on the now, meditation can help break the cycle of worry, allowing for clearer thinking and decision-making.

Reduced stress and anxiety levels

Studies have shown that regular meditation can significantly lower stress and anxiety levels. Mindfulness practices like deep breathing, guided imagery, or repeating a phrase can activate the body's relaxation response, counteracting the stress of threatened job security.

Improved emotional resilience

Meditation can help build long-term emotional resilience. Nurturing inner peace and stability can equip you to handle future challenges with more composure, enabling you to navigate the ups and downs of the workplace with a balanced perspective.

Enhanced focus and productivity

Bringing your attention back to a single focus during meditation can improve your concentration and mental clarity. Mindfulness practices can enhance focus, increase productivity, and help improve your performance, which may help secure your position during uncertain times.

Better empathy and connectedness

Meditation can nurture empathy, helping to build a positive work environment. By becoming more attuned to your emotions, you’re better equipped to understand and relate to colleagues' feelings in times of collective anxiety and stress.

Starting your meditation practice

Bringing meditation into your daily routine can be simple. Begin with a few minutes of mindfulness practice each day, finding a quiet space to sit comfortably without interruption. Focus on your breath or a phrase that brings you peace. Online resources and mindfulness apps can provide for your meditation journey.

 

How to build emotional resilience in the workplace

Building emotional resilience in the workplace can protect and sustain you through professional challenges, including the fear of layoffs. Emotional resilience doesn’t give you immunity to stress or anxiety, but can help you navigate these states more effectively.

Cultivate a positive outlook

Focus on your achievements and strengths, and remind yourself of your capabilities and past successes. Positive self-talk can help shift your perspective from vulnerability to empowerment, so you can view challenges as opportunities for growth rather than insurmountable obstacles.

Develop a growth mindset

Embrace the belief that your abilities and intelligence can be developed through dedication and hard work. Encourage your curiosity, learning, and willingness to confront challenges, making it easier to adapt to change and recover from setbacks such as a layoff.

Cultivate adaptability

Stay open and flexible to new ways of working, learn from experiences, and be willing to modify your goals as circumstances evolve.

Build supportive relationships

Strong, positive relationships at work can be important in stress management and enrich your professional life. Seek out mentors, join networks, or form connections with colleagues who can offer support, advice, and a sense of belonging. These people can provide encouragement and assistance through job insecurity.

Practice self-care

Regular exercise, adequate sleep, healthy eating, and mindfulness practices like meditation can all contribute to a strong and resilient emotional state when you’re coping with layoff anxiety. When you prioritize your wellbeing, you're better equipped to handle stress and bounce back from adversity.

Set boundaries

Healthy boundaries at work can prevent burnout and reduce stress. Say no to extra projects when you’re already stretched thin, and disconnect from work to recharge during your off hours. 

Seek feedback and learn from experiences

View feedback as a valuable tool for growth and improvement, not as criticism. Regularly seek out feedback to help you identify areas for development, align your efforts with organizational goals, and demonstrate your commitment to personal and professional growth.

Embrace self-reflection

Assess your responses to challenges and look for patterns in your behavior that may be holding you back. This practice can help deepen your self-awareness, identify strategies that help you cope, and enhance your emotional resilience.

 

8 tips to help you deal with layoff anxiety 

Navigating layoff anxiety requires a mix of approaches designed to maintain balance and prepare you for any scenario. By implementing these stress management strategies, you can create a sense of control over your professional life, and position yourself for career success.

1. Stay informed and proactive

Stay on top of news and developments within your industry and company. Understanding the factors that influence job security can help you anticipate changes, identify areas where you can add value to your organization, and make informed decisions about your career path.

💙 Try 7 Days of Focus, a meditation series that can help you tune out the noise and focus on what’s most important to you.

2. Expand your professional network

Regularly connect with colleagues, industry peers, and mentors. Networking can bring new opportunities, offer insights into industry trends, and provide a support system that can offer advice.

💙 Learn to grow meaningful connections in both work and personal life with the Relationships With Others series.

3. Embrace skill development

Focus on continuous learning and skill enhancement. Take online courses, attend workshops, or pursue certifications. Expanding your skill set or pivoting to meet new needs can increase your marketability and confidence. Skills that are transferable across industries can widen your job search possibilities.

💙 Remember that you’re qualified to do great things. Appreciate who you are by listening to the Your Unique Skill Set meditation.

4. Cultivate a healthy work-life balance

Maintain hobbies and interests outside of work to support your mental health. Activities that bring you joy and relaxation can protect against stress, helping you detach from layoff anxiety and recharge your emotional batteries.

💙 Listen to the Shut Down Routine meditation, which can help you easily transition from your work life to your personal one.

 

5. Practice financial prudence

Aim to save a portion of your income regularly to build an emergency fund. A financial cushion can relieve the pressure if your job security is in doubt, giving you the freedom to make choices without being bound by immediate financial necessity.

6. Engage in open conversations

If possible, have open discussions with your manager about your performance and potential future at the company. Such conversations can be daunting, but they can clarify your standing and provide insights into how you can improve or secure your position.

💙 Brush up on your conversational skills with the Deeper Communication meditation.

7. Stay flexible and open to change

Be open to adapting your career plans—you may consider making lateral moves, or even changing industries altogether. This mindset can ease the fear of the unknown and position you as a resilient and adaptable professional.

💙 Practice the art of flexibility and openness with Tamara Levitt’s meditation on Change

8. Seek support when needed

It's okay to seek help. Whether it's talking to a trusted friend, family member, or a professional counselor, share your worries to lighten your emotional load. Many employers offer employee assistance programs with confidential counseling services, which can be valuable during stressful times.

 

Layoff anxiety FAQs

How do I get over my fear of layoff?

Overcoming layoff anxiety involves a focus on both mindset and practical preparation. 

  • Acknowledge your fear as a natural response to uncertainty. 

  • Engage in proactive career planning by enhancing your skills, broadening your professional network, and staying informed about industry trends to boost your confidence and marketability. 

  • Create an emergency fund to provide security. 

  • Use mindfulness practices and stress-reduction techniques, such as meditation or deep breathing, to help keep layoff anxiety in check. 

  • Focus on factors within your control, like your performance and professional development, to empower you and reduce feelings of helplessness.

How do layoffs affect people emotionally?

Layoffs can trigger a wide range of responses from shock and disbelief to anger, sadness, and fear. The sudden loss of job security can shake your sense of identity and worth, as a job can be a key part of your social life and daily routine. The uncertainty about the future can lead to anxiety and stress, affecting mental health, so address these emotions, seek support from friends, family, or professionals, and remember that it's normal to grieve the loss of a job while also looking forward to new opportunities.

How are people coping with layoffs?

People cope with layoffs in various ways. Emotionally, many find it helpful to talk about their experiences with trusted friends, family members, or through professional counseling to help process the emotions of a layoff. 

Practically, focusing on next steps can include updating resumes, networking, and exploring new job opportunities. Skill-building activities or further education can also improve job prospects and provide a sense of purpose and direction. Additionally, many people find comfort and resilience in routines and self-care, including exercise, hobbies, and mindfulness practices, to maintain mental and physical wellbeing during their job search.

What causes layoff anxiety?

Layoff anxiety can be caused by uncertainty, especially in volatile economic times or industries undergoing significant changes. Rumors of downsizing, colleagues being laid off, or ambiguous communication from management can all trigger anxiety. Potential financial instability, the emotional attachment to your work, and the prospect of job searching can also add to the stress. Understanding these causes can help you address layoff anxiety. Take a proactive approach to career planning, maintain open lines of communication with employers, and focus on resilience-building strategies.


Calm your mind. Change your life.

Mental health is hard. Getting support doesn't have to be. The Calm app puts the tools to feel better in your back pocket, with personalized content to manage stress and anxiety, get better sleep, and feel more present in your life. 

Images: Getty

 
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